Character sets: Combination of Alphabets, Digits and Symbols. Upper Case: A to Z. ( ASCII code: 65 to 90) Lower Case: a to z. ( ASCII code: 97 to 123) Digits: 0 to 9. ( ASCII code: 48 to 57) All the special symbols (symbol present in keyboard) are used in C programming language. Total number of characters: 256 On keyboard: 0-255. Space: 32, Escape: 12, Enter: 13. *Note: ASCII= " American Standard Code for Information Interchange ".